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工程专业词汇汇总D

2021-10-09 15:10:40   来源:网络    点击:


dado 墙裙;护壁;“傍水”   
daily letting return 每日出租报表   
damages for non‐completion 未能竣工损害赔偿;未能完工损害赔偿   
damp proof course 防潮层   
damp proof membrane 防潮表层   
damper 气闸;调节风门;减震器   
dangerous building 危楼;危险建筑物   
dangerous goods store 危险品仓库   
Dangerous Hillside Notice 危险斜坡通知书   
Dangerous Hillside Order 危险斜坡修葺令   
dangerous slope 危险斜坡   
Dangerous Structure Removal Notice 拆除危险构筑物通知书   
dangerous terrain 危险地势   
date for possession [site] 接管日期〔地盘〕   
date of agreement [agreement for sale and purchase] 协议日期〔买卖
合约〕   
date of assignment 转让契约日期   
date of first assignment 单位首次售出日期   
date of instruction 买卖通知书日期   
date of possession 管有日期   
datum 基准;基准面   
datum location 基准地点   
datum mark 基准记号   
datum plane 基准面   
datum station 基准站   
"dau chung" 斗种〔计算新界农地面积的传统单位〕   
daywork rate 日工单价;计日工作单价   
D‐day 最后迁出期限〔扩展重建计划〕;清拆日期〔清拆小贩摊档〕   
dead bolt 固定栓   
dead end [drainage] 死端;封闭尽处〔渠道〕   
dead load 恒载;静荷载   
dead shore 顶撑   
dead‐load test 恒载试验;静荷载试验   
deadlock 单栓锁;单闩锁   
debris 泥石;岩屑;瓦砾   
debris flow 泥石流;岩屑流   
debris flow deposit 泥石流形成的坡积物   
decantation 迁移;调迁   
deck 面板;桥面;平台   
decked nullah 铺面渠   
declaration of the valuation lists 公布差饷估价册   
decomposed granite 风化花岗岩   
decomposed granite soil 风化花岗岩土壤   
decomposed rock 风化岩   
decomposed volcanic rock 风化火山岩   
decompression 减压;卸荷   
decontrol of rent 解除租金管制   
decoration 装修;装饰   
Decoration Handbook 《装修手册》   
decorative finish 饰面   
decorative lighting 装饰照明   
de‐designation 撤销指定乡村区   
dedication of land 拨地   
deed 契据;契约   
deed of appropriation 拨地契据   
deed of assignment 转让契据   
deed of assignment in escrow 等候履行条件的转让契据   
deed of covenant 契约   
deed of equitable mortgage 衡平法上的按揭契据   
deed of exchange 交换契   
deed of family arrangement 家庭协议证明书   
deed of gift 送让契   
deed of grant 批地契据;批约   
deed of mutual covenant 公契;公共契约   
Deed of Mutual Covenant and Management Agreement Clause 公契及
管理协议条款   
deed of partition 分产契   
deed of reassignment 赎回契据   
deed of rectification 修正契据   
deed of release 解除扣押契据;解除责任契据   
deed of surrender 放弃租住权契据〔租约〕;土地交还契据   
deed of variation 契据修订书   
deed poll 分割契据;单边契据   
deed register 契据登记册   
deed registration system 契据登记制度   
deep bore well pump 深钻井泵   
deep compaction 深层压实   
deep cut 深挖   
deep foundation 深层基础;深层地基   
deep groove 深槽   
deep piling 深层打桩法   
deep rotational failure 深圆弧滑动破坏   
deep seal 深层密封   
deep sewage collection tunnel 深浚污水收集隧道   
deep trench excavation 深沟挖掘;深沟开挖   
deep tunnel intercepting sewer system 地下深层污水截流系统   
deep vibration compaction 深层振荡式压实   
deep well water pump 深井水泵   
deeply weathered 深层风化;深度风化   
defaulting tenant 欠租租客   
defect 建筑缺陷;建筑瑕疵   
defective block 问题公屋;有建筑缺陷的大厦   
defective building 欠妥的建筑物   
defective material 有损坏的物料;有问题的物料;不合规格的物料   
defective slope 有问题的斜坡   
defective title 有问题的业权   
defective works 有缺陷的工程;不合规格的工程   
defects and deficiencies [works] 错漏〔工程〕   
defects liability certificate 保养证明书;保修证明书   
defects liability period 保养期;保修期;维修责任期   
defects monitoring centre 楼宇问题监察中心   
defects report 楼宇损坏报告   
defence estate 军用房屋土地   
defence land 防务用地;军事用地   
defence land agreement 军事用地协议   
defence lot 国防地段   
deferment 押后;推迟;递延项目   
deferral 押后;推迟;递延项目   
deferred mortgage arrangement 延缓按揭安排   
deferred possession area 延迟移交区   
deferred tax 递延税项   
defined area 划定地区   
definitive map 精确地图   
definitive zoning 划定用途   
deflection 挠度;变位   
deflection curve 挠度曲线   
degree of consolidation 固结度   
degree of corrosion 蚀程度   
degree of exposure 日照程度   
degree of sharing 同屋共住户数   
dehumidifier 抽湿机   
dehydrogenation tank 脱氢缸   
delamination of concrete cover 混凝土保护层层状剥落   
delayed works 工程延误   
Deletion Certificate 取消差饷估价证明书   
delinquent report 转帐失误欠租报表   
deliver up possession 交回管有权   
deliver up vacant possession 腾空交回管有权   
deluge system 密集洒水系统;集水花洒系统   
Demand for Rates 征收差饷通知书   
demand note 缴款通知书;缴款单   
Demand Side Management Programme [electricity supply] 用电需求管
理计划   
demarcation district [D.D.] 丈量约份;约   
demarcation district lot 丈量约份地段   
demarcation district plan 丈量约份图则   
demarcation district sheet 丈量约份地图   
demise 批租;转管   
demise charterer 转管租约承租人   
demographic trend 人口统计动向   
demolish 拆卸   
demolition action 清拆行动   
demolition order 拆卸楼宇令   
demolition team 清拆工作队   
demolition works 拆卸工程   
density of soil 土壤密度   
Density Zone Table 发展密度分区表   
density zoning 发展密度分区制   
density zoning policy 发展密度分区政策   
densometer 密度计;比重计   
dentition [rock slope] 补隙〔石坡〕   
denudation 剥蚀作用   
dependent domestic premises 非独立住宅楼宇   
deposit 沉积物;淤积物   
deposit of plan 存放图则   
depot 车厂;仓库;车站   
depreciated current replacement cost 折旧后现行重置成本   
depreciated replacement cost 折旧后重置成本   
depth gauge 深度规;深度计   
depth of carbonation 碳化深度   
depth of cover to reinforcement 钢筋在混凝土的深度   
derelict area 荒废地区;荒废地   
derelict land 荒废地   
derivative landlord 转接业主;居于别址的二房东   
derived plan 衍引地图   
derrick barge 浮式起重机   
derrick crane 人字起重机;“三星架”
description of property 产业地址;物业名称   
design and build contract 设计连施工合约〔房屋署〕;设计及营造合
约 〔工务局〕   
Design and Build Sub‐committee [Contracts Committee of the
Construction Advisory Board] 设计及建造事宜小组委员会〔建造业谘
询委员会合约条款委员会〕   
design and construction 设计及施工   
design and disposition 设计及规划   
design assumption 设计假定   
design calculation 设计计算书;设计计算资料   
design code 设计守则;设计规范   
design criterion 设计准则   
design, disposition and height clause [DD&H clause]   
设计、规划及高度条款〔地政总署〕;建筑物的设计形式、布局及高
度条款〔房屋署〕   
design drawing 设计图;设计图纸   
design earth pressure 设计土压力   
design feasibility test 设计可行性测试   
Design Guide for Commercial Centres 《商场设计指南》   
Design Guide for Common Facilities [estate facilities] 《共用设施设计指
南》〔屋 设施〕   
Design Guide for External Works [estate facilities] 《外部工程设计指南》
〔屋 设施〕   
Design Guide for Miscellaneous Standards [estate facilities] 《杂项标准
设计指南》〔屋 设施〕   
design life 设计使用期;设计使用年限   
design link 设计上的衔接   
design load 设计载重;设计荷载   
design mix 配料设计;设计成分   
design parameter 设计规范;设计规限   
design population 计划人口;预定人口;预计人口   
design pressure 设计压力   
design requirement 设计上的规定   
design safety factor 设计安全系数   
design specifications 设计规格   
design speed 设计速度   
design strength 设计强度   
design stress 设计应力   
designated area 指定地区   
designated development 指定发展   
designated occupier 指定占用人   
designated public area 指定公众地方   
designated trade 指定行业   
designated use 指定用途   
designated village area 指定乡村区   
designated water level 设定水位   
designed maximum capacity [water supply] 设计的最高供水量   
designed mix concrete 设定配合比的混凝土   
designed supply capacity [water supply] 设计供水量   
desilting manhole 隔沙沙井   
desilting material 疏浚物料   
desilting sand pit 隔沙池;隔沙井   
desilting sand trap 隔沙池;隔沙井   
desire line 交通需求线   
desire line diagram 交通需求线图   
destuffing 拆装   
detached building 独立建筑物;独立式楼宇   
detached private residence 独立式私人住宅   
detail working drawing 施工详图   
detailed design 设计详图;详细设计   
Detailed Design Review Panel 设计详图检讨小组   
detailed design stage 详细设计阶段   
detailed drawing 详图;细节图;明细图;“大样图”   
detailed geotechnical investigation 岩土工程详细勘察;岩土工程详细
勘探   
detailed geotechnical stability study 详细岩土稳定性研究   
detailed planning proposal 详细规划建议   
detailed survey 碎部测量   
deterioration of reinforcement 钢筋损蚀   
determination of lease 终止契约;解除契约   
determination of tenancy 终止租赁;解除租约   
determined Government rent 已厘定的地税   
detonating fuse 导爆索   
detonating relay 导爆索接驳器   
detonator 雷管   
devalued at... 按……折算   
devegetation 除草;去芜   
development area 拓展区;发展区   
development clearance 发展性清拆;因发展而进行的清拆   
development clearee 受发展清拆影响的人士   
Development Committee [Hong Kong Housing Authority] 发展小组委员
会〔香港房屋委员会〕   
development control 发展审批地区管制   
Development Co‐ordinating Committee 发展统筹委员会   
development entitlement 发展权利   
Development Loan Fund 发展贷款基金   
development package 整套发展计划;发展综合计划   
development parameter 发展规范   
development permission area [DPA] 发展审批地区   
development permission area plan 发展审批地区图   
development plan 发展计划;发展蓝图   
development plot ratio 发展地积比率   
development programme 发展计划;发展进度计划   
Development Progress Committee 发展进度委员会   
Development Progress Monitoring System 物业发展进度监察系统   
development ratio 发展比例   
development scenario 发展方案   
development statement 发展纲领   
deviator stress 轴差应力;偏应力;主应力差   
dewatering 降低地下水位;抽水   
dial gauge 千分表   
diaphragm 横隔板;横隔梁;膜片   
diaphragm plate 横隔板   
diaphragm wall 截水墙;隔墙;地下连续墙   
diazo film 重氮晒图;晒蓝图   
diesel hammer 柴油打桩机;“油渣锤”   
Differential Global Positioning System [DGPS] 差位全球定位系统   
differential settlement 不均匀沉降;不规则沉降;沉降差   
difficult ground 问题地区;特殊土地区   
digital echo sounder 数码回声测深仪   
digital map 数码地图   
digital map data 数码地图数据   
digital mapping 数码绘图   
digital photogrammmetric workstation 数码摄影测量工作站系统   
digital terrain model 数码地形模型   
digital vibration meter 数字振动计   
digitization of a map 把地图上的资料转为数码   
dike 堤;岩墙;岩脉   
dilapidation 破旧;失修   
diluvial fan 洪积扇   
diluvial soil 洪积土   
dim transformer 光暗变压器   
dimension survey 尺寸测量   
dimensional tolerance 尺寸公差   
dimensioned location 用尺寸标明的位置   
dimensioned plan 度量图   
dimmer 光暗掣   
diorite 闪长岩   
dip 倾角   
dip angle 倾角   
dip direction 倾向   
dip gauge 垂度规   
dip meter [groundwater] 地下水位测量仪   
direct access 直达通道;直接通道   
Direct Access Services [Land Registry] 直接查册服务〔土地注册处〕   
direct allocation system 直接编配方法   
direct catchment area 直接集水区   
direct contractor 直接承建商;直接承办商;直接承包商   
direct feed 直接供水   
direct shear equipment 直剪仪   
direct shear test 直剪试验   
direct upfront subsidy 直接现金补助   
Director of Architectural Services 建筑署署长   
Director of Buildings 屋宇署署长   
Director of Civil Engineering 土木工程署署长   
Director of Drainage Services 渠务署署长   
Director of Housing 房屋署署长   
Director of Lands 地政总署署长   
Director of Territory Development 拓展署署长   
discharge of mortgage 撤销按揭;解除按揭   
discharge point [garbage] 送运站〔垃圾〕   
discharge value 流通量;排放量   
Disciplinary Committee [Estate Agents Authority] 纪律委员会〔地产代
理监管局〕   
disconnecting trap 气隔弯管;存水气隔弯管   
discount rate 折扣率;扣减率   
discount to market value 比对市值的折扣〔市值折扣〕;按市值折减   
discounted price 折扣价   
dish channel 碟渠   
dish drainage channel 碟形排水渠   
dismantle 拆卸;拆除   
dismissal of contractor's employees 解雇承建商雇员;解雇承办商雇员   
dispersed structure 分散结构   
displacement 排水量;位移   
displacement pile 送入桩   
disposable land 可供批拨的土地   
disposal 批地;卖地   
disposal dump 垃圾倾卸站   
disposal site 卸泥场   
disposition [building] 配置〔建筑物〕   
disposition of property 产权处置   
dispossessed 被逼迁   
dissolution feature [rock] 岩溶现象〔岩石〕   
distance gauge 测距规   
distemper 色胶涂料   
distinct branch of family group 明显分支家庭   
distortion settlement 扭曲沉降   
distress for rent 欠租扣押   
distributed load 分布荷载;分布载重   
distribution board 配电箱   
distribution box 接线盒;配电箱   
distribution main [water supply] 总配水管   
distribution panel 配电盘;配电板;配电屏   
distribution pipe 配水管   
distribution reinforcement 匀力钢筋;分布钢筋   
District Building Management Co‐ordination Team 分区大厦管理统筹
小组   
district centre 地区商场   
district centre [Type A Commercial Centre] 地区商场〔甲类商场〕   
District Clearance Co‐ordinating Committee 地区清拆统筹委员会   
District Lands Conference [DLC] 地区地政会议   
district lands office [Lands Department] 分区地政处〔地政总署〕   
District Lands Officer 地政专员   
district maintenance office [Housing Department] 分区保养办事处〔房
屋署〕   
district open space 地区休憩用地;区内空地   
district outline development plan 分区发展大纲图   
district plan 地区设计图;地区计划   
district setting 地区环境   
district shopping centre 地区商场   
district survey office [Lands Department] 分区测量处〔地政总署〕   
district term contractor 地区合约承建商   
disused tunnel 废置隧道   
ditch 沟渠;明沟   
diversion kerb 导流   
diversion of existing utilities 迁移现有公用事业设施   
diversion of water pipe 迁移水管;水管改道   
dividing strip 分隔条   
division of a lot 分割地段   
division plan [lot] 土地分割图;地段分割图   
Document Imaging System [Land Registry] 文件影像处理系统〔土地注
册处〕   
document of title 契约文件;业权文件;所有权文件   
doll house 室内间格模型   
dolomite 白云岩   
dolosse 防波石   
dolphin line 柱墩线   
dome 圆拱顶   
dome grating 拱形格栅   
domestic accommodation 住用设备   
domestic block 住宅楼宇;住宅大厦   
domestic building 住用建筑物   
domestic car parking space 住宅楼宇停车位   
domestic cottage 住宅平房   
domestic floor 住宅楼层   
domestic housing 住宅楼宇   
Domestic Operating Account 住宅楼宇运作帐目   
domestic premises 住宅处所;住宅楼宇;住宅单位   
Domestic Property Ownership Rule 不得拥有住宅物业规定   
Domestic Property Price Index 住宅物业价格指数   
domestic removal allowance 住户搬迁津贴   
domestic rent control 住宅租金管制   
domestic rent policy 公屋租户租金政策   
domestic rental market 住宅楼宇租赁市场   
domestic storey 住宅楼层   
domestic subcontract 自选分包合约   
domestic subcontractor 自选分包商;自选次承建商   
domestic subtenancy 住宅分租租赁   
domestic tenancy 住宅租赁   
domestic tenant 住宅租客;住宅租户   
domestic use 住宅用途   
domestic utility charges 住宅公用设施收费   
domestic vacancy 空置住宅楼宇;空置住宅单位   
door chain 防盗链   
door closer 门掣;门气鼓   
door frame 门框   
door furniture 门配件   
door gasket 门胶边   
door handle 门把手   
door head 门楣   
door holder 门夹;门扣;门球   
door jamb 边框;“企框”   
door leaf 门扉   
door sill 门槛;门坎   
door stop 门挡   
door threshold 门槛   
door viewer 防盗眼   
door‐phone 门口对讲机   
door‐telephone 门口对讲机   
door‐to‐door rent collection system 登门收租办法   
dormant crack 静止裂缝   
dormitory town 居住性质的市镇   
double cruciform block 双十字型大厦   
double glaze 双层玻璃   
double glazing glass 双层玻璃   
double letting premises 两个单位合成一组出租的房舍;“ 房”   
double net rent 双倍净额租金   
double permit system 双证制   
double removal allowance 重复搬迁津贴   
double rent 双倍租金   
double rent payer 缴交双倍租金的租户   
double rent policy 双倍租金政策   
double seal 双重密封   
double slab block 双长型大厦   
double‐action self‐closing door 双向自动关闭的门   
double‐deck crossing 双层干线   
double‐H block 双工字型大厦   
double‐I block 双I型大厦   
double‐storey colonnade 双层高柱廊   
doubleton 二人家庭   
doubleton family 二人家庭   
dovetail joint 鸠尾接;鱼尾榫;燕尾榫   
dowel 暗钉;榫钉;销钉;定位销   
dowel bar 接头插筋;传力杆;暗销杆   
dowel joint 暗钉接合;榫钉接缝   
dowel pile 榫桩;定位桩   
dowelled 用榫钉连接;设传力杆的   
down feed 下行供水管;“落水喉”   
down pipe 雨水管;“落水管”   
down ramp 下行坡道   
downstream silencer 下游减音器   
downward force 下向力   
downzoned land 降低用途分区   
downzoning 降低分区用途   
draft 吃水   
draft amendment plan 修订草图   
Draft Code of Practice for Demolition of Buildings 《建筑物拆卸作业守
则拟稿》   
draft outline zoning plan 分区计划大纲草图   
draft plan 草图;草拟图   
drag force 水流力;拖曳力   
drain 排水渠;排水道   
drain and sewer 沟渠   
drain board 去水板   
drain cock 排水旋塞;“清缸掣”   
drain hole 排水孔;去水孔   
drain layer 铺渠工   
drain pipe 排水管;排水渠   
drain plug 排水塞   
drain tube 排水管   
drainage 排水;疏水;排水设施   
drainage aggregate 疏水石   
drainage alignment 渠道线向   
drainage and health requirements for village type houses 乡村式屋宇的
排水及卫生规定   
Drainage Appeal Board Panel 土地排水事务上诉委员会   
Drainage Authority 排水事务监督   
Drainage Authority Area 排水监管区   
drainage blanket 排水砂层;疏水层   
drainage capacity 排水系统的去水能力   
drainage chamber 排水沙井   
drainage channel 排水渠;排水沟   
drainage connection system 排水渠道接驳系统   
drainage gallery 排水廊道   
drainage impact assessment [DIA] 排水影响评估   
drainage inlet 排水入口   
drainage layer 排水层;疏水层   
drainage line 水流线;排水路线   
drainage manhole 排水沙井   
Drainage Master Plan 雨水排放整体计划   
Drainage Master Plan Studies 雨水排放整体计划研究   
drainage material 排水物料;疏水物料   
drainage measure 排水措施   
drainage outlet 排水出口   
drainage path 排水径   
drainage pipe 排水管道   
drainage plan 排水设施图   
drainage proposal 排水系统建议书   
drainage pump 排水泵   
drainage reserve 渠务保留地;渠务专用范围   
Drainage Services Department 渠务署   
drainage strip 排水带   
drainage sump 集水井;排水集水坑   
drainage system 排水系统;渠道系统   
drainage trench 排水渠坑道   
drainage works 排水工程;渠务工程   
drainer 去水板   
drainer worktop 去水板兼工作台   
drawdown [groundwater] 水位下降〔地下水〕   
drawing and specification contract 图则规格合约;图纸及规范合约   
drawing list 图则清单;图纸清单   
Drawing Management System 建筑图则管理系统   
Drawing Practice Manual 《实用绘图手册》   
drawing section [Lands Department] 绘图组〔地政总署〕   
draw‐off tap 放水龙头   
dredging of seabed 浚挖海   
dredging works 疏浚工程;挖泥工程   
drencher 喷淋器   
drencher curtain 水帘   
drencher head 喷淋头   
drencher system 水帘系统   
dressed block 细琢石块   
drill and blast method 爆钻法   
drill hole 钻孔   
drill rod 钻杆   
drilling 钻孔;钻取;钻探   
drilling machine 钻孔机;钻机   
drip 滴水槽;滴水线   
driven cast‐in‐place pile 沉管灌注桩   
driven pile 打入桩;入土桩   
driven tunnel 入土隧道   
driving analysis test on piles 试桩工程   
driving cab 驾驶室   
driving cap 桩帽   
drop gate 横杆吊闸   
dropped kerb 下斜路缘   
dry construction 干建造法   
dry fire main 干消防喉   
dry pail latrine 旱厕   
dry powder fire extinguisher 干粉灭火筒   
dry riser 消防干上水喉   
dry sieving 干筛   
dry wall 预制墙板;预制墙   
dry wall partition 干墙间隔   
dryer 干燥机;干燥剂   
drying area 晾晒处   
drying ground 晾晒地   
drying rack 晒衣架;晾衣架   
drying shrinkage 干水收缩;干收缩   
dry/wet pipeline 干湿喉管   
dual lock 联动拉手;联动窗扣   
dual temperature thermostat 双温恒温器   
dual‐scale system 双比例尺法   
ductile iron 延性铁;韧性铁;球墨铸铁   
ductile iron pipe 延性铁管;球墨铸铁管   
ductile iron pipe with cement lining 水泥衬里延性铁管;水泥衬里球墨
铸铁管   
ducting works 管道敷设工程   
duly stamped 已适当加盖厘印   
dump 倾卸;卸泥;弃置废物   
dump truck 泥头车   
dumper 卸土车;卸土机;泥头车   
dumping area 卸泥区;堆填区   
dumping licence 倾卸泥土牌照   
dumping permit 倾卸泥土许可证   
dumping (public roads) clause 卸泥(公共道路)条款   
dumping site 卸泥区;堆填区   
dumping truck 卸土车;泥头车   
duplex flat 复式住宅单位   
duplex structure 双层搭建物   
duplication 双重户籍;双重申请   
dust control 尘埃控制   
dust sampling 粉末取样;粉尘取样   
dust screen 隔尘网   
dust seal 防尘封   
dusty material 易生尘埃物料   
dweller 住客;居民   
dwelling 住宅   
dwelling house 住宅   
dwelling purpose 住宅用途   
dyeline print 重氮晒图;晒蓝图   
dynamic compaction 动力压实;动力夯实   
dynamic driving formula 动态打桩公式   
dynamic effect 动力效应   
dynamic load 动荷载   
dynamic pile driving test 动力测桩   
dynamic shear strength 动抗剪强度   
dynamic smoke extraction system 机械式排烟系统   
dynamite 黄炸药
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